Publications
Evidence with a purpose.
Reports, policy briefs, press releases, books, and public commentaries in one searchable archive.

China’s solar expansion in Indonesia still relies on coal
An op-ed by Bhima Yudhistira Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in The China Global South Project.
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The island of Java will be uninhabitable in the future if mining is not stopped immediately
Opinion article by Muhammad Saleh, published in The Conversation.
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Galang Island won’t save Gaza: a stronger political stand from Indonesia could
Opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in Middle East Monitor.
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CELIOS sends letter to UN over suspected irregularities in Indonesia’s economic growth data
The Center of Economic and Law Studies (CELIOS) has formally submitted a letter to the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) and the UN Statistical Commission, requesting an independent review of Indonesia’s Q2 2025 economic growth data released by Statistics Indonesia (BPS). CELIOS has highlighted discrepancies between the official figures and real economic indicators. BPS reported growth of 5.12% year on year, including 5.68% growth in the manufacturing sector. However
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ASEAN and China need their own climate compact
An opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in The Interpreter.
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Behind the green curtain: unpacking greenwashing in Indonesia’s China-backed investments
China often markets “green” investment as a branding strategy under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Yet behind the sustainability slogans lies a question: what narratives are actually being promoted in Indonesia? This report examines the background and context of Chinese investment, explains the practice of greenwashing, and highlights the negative impacts that have emerged. By examining the narratives, key actors, and policy gaps, the report seeks to reveal the realities behind the green labels that are often…
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Indonesian banks disburse USD7.2 billion for coal industry
The #BersihkanBankmu coalition released its latest report, titled “Funding the Climate Crisis: How Banks in Indonesia Support Coal Financing,” highlighting the (still) strong financial support for coal companies. The report reveals that the five largest national banks accounted for USD5.6 billion of the total USD7.2 billion in financing. Bank Mandiri was the largest financier with USD3.2 billion, followed by Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) with USD809.5 million, Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) USD
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Bali must not be a safe haven for former IDF soldiers
An opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in Middle East Monitor.
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The case for strengthening Indonesia–UAE relations through the Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF)
Opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in Global Policy Journal.
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State-owned enterprises: between legal protection and public accountability
An opinion article by Muhammad Saleh, published in The Jakarta Post.
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Beyond rice and rallies: Indonesia needs a political vision for Palestine
Opinion article by Muhammad Zulfikar Rakhmat, published in Middle East Monitor.
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Pengelolaan utang tanpa arah
An opinion article by Nailul Huda, published in Tempo.
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